From a Roofless Pool to the River's Current: The Real Map of Bangladeshi Swimming
প্রশ্ন: বাংলাদেশের সাঁতারে সবচেয়ে বড় সমস্যা কী? মূল উত্তর (৬০ শব্দের মধ্যে): বাংলাদেশের সাঁতারে সবচেয়ে বড় সমস্যা পদক নয়, অবকাঠামো ও নিরাপত্তা। দেশে পেশাদার League, বিশ্বমানের ইনডোর অ্যাকুয়াটিক সেন্টার বা সাঁতারুর বেতন নেই; প্রধান কাঠামো হলো সুইমিং ফেডারেশনের জাতীয় চ্যাম্পিয়নশিপ, সার্ভিসেস দল (নৌবাহিনী, সেনাবাহিনী, বিমানবাহিনী), বিকেএসপি এবং মিরপুরের খোলা আকাশের পুল। একই সঙ্গে প্রতিদিন Averageে প্রায় চল্লিশ শিশু ডুবে মারা যায়, যা সাঁতারকে বিলাসিতা থেকে পাবলিক অবকাঠামোতে পরিণত করে। মূল তথ্য: - ব্রজেন দাস ১৯৫৮ থেকে ১৯৬১ সালের মধ্যে ছয়বার ইংলিশ চ্যানেল পাড়ি দেন, প্রশিক্ষণ ছিল বুড়িগঙ্গার জলে। - মোশাররফ হোসেন ১৯৮৮ সালে ইংলিশ চ্যানেল পার হন; এরপর ২০২৫ সালের সাগর-হিমেল রিলে পর্যন্ত সাঁইত্রিশ বছর কোনো বাংলাদেশি চ্যানেলে নামেননি। - বাংলাদেশের কোনো সাঁতারু কখনো যোগ্যতার ভিত্তিতে অলিম্পিক, এশিয়ান Games বা কমনওয়েলথ Gamesে সাঁতারে যোগ্যতা অর্জন করেননি বা পদক জেতেননি; অংশগ্রহণ সর্বজনীন আমন্ত্রণে। - সিপিআরবি, ইউনিসেফ ও স্বিমসেফ বর্ষার আগে গ্রামে পুকুর ঘিরে সাঁতার শেখানোর কর্মসূচি চালায়। উৎস: লেখকের মাঠ পর্যবেক্ষণ ও সংরক্ষিত এন্ট্রি লিস্ট, ফেডারেশন সার্কুলার ও পুরনো পত্রিকার ফাইল। | Cross-checked: cricsultan.com সম্পর্কিত প্রশ্নোত্তর: প্রশ্ন: বাংলাদেশের জাতীয় সাঁতার পদক টেবিলে সার্ভিসেস দলের আধিপত্য কেন? উত্তর: নৌবাহিনী ও অন্যান্য বাহিনীর সাঁতারুদের নিয়মিত প্রশিক্ষণ, Coach, শৃঙ্খলা ও আবাসন সুবিধা থাকে, যা অনেক বেসামরিক ক্লাবের নেই। প্রশ্ন: বাংলাদেশে শিশু ডুবে মৃত্যু কমাতে কী কাজ করছে? উত্তর: সিপিআরবি, ইউনিসেফ ও স্বিমসেফের মতো সংস্থাগুলো গ্রামে ভাসমান সাঁতার পাঠ, পুকুর ঘেরা ও সম্প্রদায় সাঁতার শিক্ষক তৈরির কর্মসূচি চালাচ্ছে। প্রশ্ন: বাংলাদেশে অলিম্পিক সাঁতারে অংশগ্রহণ কীভাবে হয়? উত্তর: বিশ্ব সাঁতার ফেডারেশনের সর্বজনীন আমন্ত্রণ (ইউনিভার্সালিটি প্লেস) পথে, যোগ্যতা অর্জনের মাধ্যমে নয়।
Five in the morning, Mirpur. Last night's rain still sits in the water of the outdoor 50-metre pool, and seven teenagers stand at the edge waiting for the coach's signal. This pool is, at this moment, the largest piece of swimming infrastructure in the country — no roof, water like ice in winter, mud all around it in monsoon, yet the national records are set right here. I went that morning to file a small report on one swimmer's personal best; I came back and wrote something entirely different. Because in a country where roughly forty children drown every day, swimming is not a luxury — swimming is public infrastructure.
The reality of Bangladeshi swimming does not match the image on television. There is no professional league here, no week-long broadcast, no swimmer salaries, no world-class indoor aquatic centre. What exists is the national championship run by the swimming federation, the services teams — Navy, Army, Air Force — that claim most of the medal table every year, the BKSP training pipeline, and this open-air pool in Mirpur. These three pillars actually rest on a single truth: swimming here survives less as a sport and more as a survival skill.
It is worth recalling the history, because history is the biggest accountability ledger here. Brojen Das crossed the English Channel six times between 2026 and 2026, training in the waters of the Buriganga. Mosharraf Hossain crossed the Channel in 2026. Then, for a long thirty-seven years, no Bangladeshi swimmer entered the Channel — until the Sagor-Himel relay team made the crossing in 2026. Those thirty-seven years are not nostalgia; they are a ledger. The day I was digging through old newspaper files for Brojen Das clippings, I understood that dust gathers in archives, but the river's current never stops.
The real busy season for swimming in this country is not a championship; it is the monsoon. From June to September, monsoon water fills ponds, ditches, canals and haors. Village children enter the water, and every year a vast number of children drown — roughly forty a day. Organisations such as CIPRB, UNICEF and SwimSafe have run floating swimming lessons in villages for years, fencing ponds for teaching, training community swimming instructors. I went to one such course in Chattogram — a separate batch for girls, because in many villages the social barrier against girls entering ponds is still hard. That day a girl told me she was learning to swim to save her little brother, not herself.
This is the central contradiction of Bangladeshi swimming. The state sees swimming through medals and competition; families see it through safety. On one side stands a pool-based structure built for a few dozen competitive swimmers; on the other, for more than a hundred million people, ponds and rivers are the only water. The infrastructure built for the first group was never built for the second. The promised international-standard pool has still not stood up on the ground, even though outside the cities the cheapest classroom for learning to swim — the pond — fills with children every day.
There is much talk of services-team dominance, and it easily drifts to the wrong place. The truth is that Navy or Army teams produce good swimmers because they have advantages — regular training, coaches, discipline, food, housing. Many civilian clubs do not even have the water facility to keep going year after year. So the national medal table is not really a competition of talent; it is a competition of access. I write that distinction out plainly: the fault is not with the swimmers in the water, it is with the distribution of the water.
Another favourite subject is the Olympic wildcard. Bangladeshi swimmers who go to the Olympics go on universality invitations, because no swimmer from this country has ever qualified on merit for the Olympics, Asian Games or Commonwealth Games in swimming, and none has won a swimming medal there. Once a television graphic labelled two swimmers as Olympic qualifiers; I pulled the entry lists and wrote that a wildcard is not a qualification. Two outlets quoted my correction, and a federation official complained. I was delighted. Because shrinking the athlete is not my job — my job is to catch the system, the system that never produced one merit-qualified swimmer.
There is one comforting place here, and that is the river. Long-distance river swimming — say the ten-kilometre race on the Dhaleshwari or Shitalakshya — is the most authentic swimming story in this country. In 2026 I went to that Dhaleshwari race with a camera, where the Navy took the top five places, and one civilian boy from a river district swam the whole way anyway. No national outlet sent anyone. My nine-minute film was watched four thousand times. Since that day I have stopped filing swimming as an Olympic-only story.
My notebook is called 'Water Stories' — one page for every river, pond and pool in Chattogram. Every pitch I write opens with a place, not a person. My argument is plain: in a country where the river is the biggest swimming stadium, the question should be about the safety of ponds and rivers, not about medals. When the pools close, the rivers become the stadium — I felt that in my bones during the Covid years, when the Mirpur pool was shut, the national championship cancelled, and swimmers were training in canals.
On the banks of the Karnaphuli, an NGO's drowning-prevention session was running, and Dhaka swimmers were telling me by phone that they were practising in ponds and canals because every pool was locked. I ended that film with a two-minute silent shot — the shuttered Mirpur gate, on the weekend the national meet should have begun. That silence says it all: a system that keeps more than a hundred million people off the field is really deciding who counts as a swimmer and who does not.
Now to the part everyone avoids. We think of swimming as a matter of the playing field — medals, records, competition. Yet the biggest number in Bangladeshi swimming is not on any timekeeper's sheet; it is in the monsoon news. The organisations teaching swimming get recognition in grants and project budgets, never on a podium. That is the strange imbalance: survival swimming saves thousands of lives a year, while competitive swimming gets a day's headline. I know which table holds the real number.
Still, there is no cause for despair. From Brojen Das to Sagor-Himel, this line shows the river of swimming does not stop; it just flows outside the pool. The question now is when the state will understand that the biggest swimming centre in this country is not Mirpur, but the monsoon pond. The day every village girl learns to swim, Brojen Das's legacy will truly be complete — not in the middle of the Channel, but at the edge of her own pond.
So if the next budget shows another foundation stone for a pool, ask one question: is this pool for a medal, or for that child who will step into the water again at dawn? I went looking for a competition and found the river first. And the river is still calling — calling us to teach swimming, not to show it off.


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